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早期康复护理和功能锻炼在骨创伤患者术后的应用效果
作者姓名:李娜
作者单位:蚌埠医学院第一附属医院骨科脊柱外科病区
摘    要:目的探究早期康复护理和功能锻炼应用于骨创伤患者术后效果。方法选取2018年1月—12月本院收治的60例骨创伤手术患者,随机分成观察组与对照组,各组30例。对照组患者接受常规护理,观察组患者实施术后康复护理及功能锻炼。对比两组护理效果。结果观察组的骨折愈合时长与住院时长都短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预6个月后的,观察组的焦虑评分、抑郁评分、疼痛评分以及总分都优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对骨创伤手术患者,应用术后康复护理与功能锻炼,可以有效加快患者骨折愈合速度,减轻患者的关节疼痛,促进尽快恢复关节功能,效果突出,推动患者尽早恢复健康。

关 键 词:康复护理  功能锻炼  骨创伤  术后  应用  效果

Application Effect of Early Rehabilitation Nursing and Functional Exercise in Patients With Bone Trauma After Operation
Authors:LI Na
Institution:(Area of Orthopaedic Spinal Surgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College,Bengbu Anhui 233000,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of early rehabilitation nursing and functional exercise on patients with bone trauma after operation.Methods From January to December 2018,60 patients in the hospital with bone trauma were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 30 cases in each group.Patients in the control group were received routine nursing,while the patients in the observation group were received rehabilitation nursing and functional exercise after operation.The nursing effect of the two groups was compared.Results The healing time and hospitalization time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After 6 months of intervention,the anxiety score,depression score,pain score and total score of the observation group were better than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion For patients underwent bone trauma surgery,postoperative rehabilitation nursing and functional exercise can effectively accelerate the healing rate of fracture,reduce the pain of joint,promote the recovery of joint function as soon as possible,and promote the recovery of health as soon as possible.
Keywords:rehabilitation nursing  functional exercise  bone trauma  postoperative  application  effect
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