| 青岛地区变应性鼻炎常见变应原调查分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张秋贵,何海燕. 青岛地区变应性鼻炎常见变应原调查分析[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2006, 20(6): 520-521 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张秋贵 何海燕 |
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| 作者单位： | 青岛大学医学院附属医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科,山东,青岛,266000;青岛市中心医院,山东,青岛,266003 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨青岛地区变应性鼻炎常见变应原种类，对该病预防和免疫治疗提供依据。方法:选择856例变应性鼻炎患者作为研究对象，采用皮肤针刺试验确定变应原。结果:屋尘螨、粉尘螨阳性反应率较高，分别为59.5%和57.9%。结论:了解青岛地区变应原的分布情况，对本地区变应性鼻炎的免疫治疗及预防有指导意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 鼻炎 变应性 常年性 变应原 皮肤试验 |
| 文章编号： | 1673-3770（2006）06-0520-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-10-10 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-11-26 |
Allergens in patients with allergic rhinitis in Qingdao area |
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| ZHANG Qiu-gui,HE Hai-yan. Allergens in patients with allergic rhinitis in Qingdao area[J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2006, 20(6): 520-521 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Qiu-gui HE Hai-yan |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Affilated Hospital of Medical College of Qingdao University, Jinan 266000, Shandong, China； 2. Qingdao Central Hospital， Qingdao 266003, Shandong, China |
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| Abstract: | To discuss the types of allergens and provide an instruction for prevention and immunotherapy of allergic rhinitis. Method: A total of 856 patients with allergic rhinitis were enrolled, and skin prick test was used in this study. Result: The main allergens were house dust mite and dermatophagoides farinae, and the positivity ratios were 59.5% and 57.9% respectively. Conclusion: Knowing the allergens provides an instruction for prevention and immunotherapy of allergic rhinitis. |
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| Keywords: | Rhinitis, allergic, perennial Allergens Skin tests |
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