乌体林斯联合抗痨药物治疗老年肺结核疗效观察

目的观察和评价乌体林斯联合抗痨药物治疗老年肺结核的疗效。方法将120例老年肺结核病人随机分为治疗组和对照组各60例。对照组采用2HRZE／4HR方案治疗。治疗组采用上述方案治疗的同时，加用乌体林斯肌肉注射观察痰菌阴转、肺部病灶吸收、空洞闭合等情况。结果痰菌阴转情况：1个月后治疗组46例，阴转率76．7％，对照组32例，阴转率53．3％，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）；2个月后治疗组55例，阴转率91．7％，对照组43例，阴转率71.7％，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）；3个月后治疗组60例，阴转率100％，对照组58例，阴转率96．7％，两组比较无差异。病变吸收情况：2个月、4个月、疗程结束后显效病例，治疗组分别为27、48、52例，对照组分别为14、32、40倒，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）。空洞闭合情况：2个月、4个月、疗程结束后，治疗组分别为11、19、21例，对照组分别为4、13、19例，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论乌体林斯联合抗痨药物治疗老年肺结核有显著性疗效。

Analysis the curative effect of presby-lung tuberculosis therapied by Mycobacterium Phlei F.U.36 and antituberculosis drugs

Objective To observe and assess the curative effect of presby-lung tuberculosis therapies by Mycobacterium Phlei F.U.36 and antituberculosis drugs.Methods 120 patients were divided into two groups,namely the case group and the control group.The control group were treated with 2HRZE/4HR,the case group were treated with 2HRZE/4HR combined with injection of Vaccae of 22.5ug,once a week for a period of two month.Observation was made on the sputum negative conversion,focus absorption and cavity closure.Results t...