穴位敷贴治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征临床选穴规律数据挖掘研究

目的 采用数据挖掘方法分析穴位敷贴治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征的选穴特点和规律,为临床相关治疗提供参考.方法 计算机检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)、万方数据知识服务平台(Wanfang Data)、PubMed、Medline、Embase自建库至2019年10月收录的穴位敷贴治疗腹泻型肠易激...

Study on Acupoint Selection of Acupoint Application in Treatment of Diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome Based on Data Mining

Objective To analyze characteristics of acupoint selection and laws of acupoint application in the treatment of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome(IBS-D);To provide reference for the clinical treatment.Methods Clinical literature about acupoint application in the treatment of IBS-D were retrieved from CNKI,VIP,Wanfang Data,PubMed,Medline,and Embase from establishment to October 2019.The acupoint selection laws of acupoint application in the treatment of IBS-D were analyzed by using frequency statistics,cluster analysis,and correlation rule analysis.Results Totally 71 related articles were obtained.After analysis,it was found that the main acupoints in acupoint application in the treatment of IBS-D were Shenque(RN8),Tianshu(ST25),Pishu(BL20),Zusanli(ST36),and Dachangshu(BL25);the most commonly used acupoints were in Ren Meridian,Foot-yangming Stomach Meridian and Foot-taiyang Bladder Meridian;the selected acupoints were mainly distributed on the chest and abdomen,and back.Through analyzing high-frequency acupoints,23 association rules were obtained,and high-frequency acupoints could be classified to four groups by cluster analysis.Conclusion Acupoint application in the treatment of IBS-D is mainly to activate spleen to dissipate dampness,supplemented with warmly tonifying yang and regulating qi.Characteristics of acupoint selection is accordance with the features of etiology and pathogenesis of the disease,which can provide a reference for the clinical treatment of IBS-D in clinic.