Experience with the Circular Stapler for the Gastrojejunostomy in Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass (350 Cases) |
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Authors: | Juan Antonio Luján Maria Dolores Frutos Quiteria Hernández Jose Ramón Cuenca Graciela Valero Pascual Parrilla |
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Institution: | (1) Departamento de Cirugía General Hospital Universitario "Virgen de la Arrixaca", Murcia, Spain;(2) Departamento de Cirugía General Hospital Universitario "Virgen de la Arrixaca", Murcia, Spain;(3) Departamento de Cirugía General Hospital Universitario "Virgen de la Arrixaca", Murcia, Spain;(4) Departamento de Cirugía General Hospital Universitario "Virgen de la Arrixaca", Murcia, Spain;(5) Departamento de Cirugía General Hospital Universitario "Virgen de la Arrixaca", Murcia, Spain;(6) Departamento de Cirugía General Hospital Universitario "Virgen de la Arrixaca", Murcia, Spain |
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Abstract: | Background: The increased incidence of morbid obesity has resulted in an increase in bariatric surgery. The gastrojejunostomy
performed during Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGBP) operations has technical variability with different outcomes and complication-rates
immediate postoperatively and at long-term follow-up. Methods: Between Jan 2000 and Feb 2005, 350 laparoscopic RYGBP procedures
were performed. We present our immediate and follow-up rate of complications with total intraabdominal gastrojejunostomy,
performed with the circular stapler. Results: Complications of gastrojejunostomy were detected in 24 patients (6.8%): 3 anastomotic
leaks (0.8%); 6 bleeding (1.7%) immediately postoperatively, and 4 stenoses (1.1%), 10 ulcers (2.8%) and 1 stenosis plus ulcer
(0.3%) during long-term follow-up. There was no mortality related to the gastrojejunostomy. Conclusions: The gastrojejunostomy
with circular stapler is an easily reproducible procedure. The rate of complications has been low. Surgeons who perform laparoscopic
RYGBP should have a careful learning curve, and should be aware of the potential complications and their management. |
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Keywords: | MORBID OBESITY GASTROJEJUNOSTOMY GASTRIC BYPASS LAPAROSCOPY SURGICAL TECHNIQUE |
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