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经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折
引用本文:韩俊柱,尹宗生,耿春辉,陈辉. 经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折[J]. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2011, 36(4): 383-385
作者姓名:韩俊柱  尹宗生  耿春辉  陈辉
作者单位:1. 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 骨科, 安徽 合肥 230032;2. 蚌埠医学院第二附属医院 骨科, 安徽 蚌埠 233040
摘    要:目的: 探讨经皮椎体后凸成形术(PKP)治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折(OVCF)的临床疗效及相关并发症的预防。方法: 在C型臂X线机透视下,应用PKP治疗11例OVCF。测定手术前后患者的视觉模拟评分、伤椎前缘高度及Cobb角,并作统计分析。结果: 11例患者均手术成功,术后患者较术前视觉模拟评分减小、伤椎高度增加及Cobb角恢复(P<0.01)。术中出现1例骨水泥渗漏,但未出现肺栓塞和脊髓、神经受压。术后2个月出现1例相邻椎体骨折,无肋骨骨折、感染并发症发生。结论: PKP治疗OVCF能够迅速减轻骨折引起的疼痛,并能恢复伤椎高度,矫正脊柱后凸畸形,且手术创伤小,安全可靠。

关 键 词:脊柱骨折   骨折  压缩性   骨质疏松   经皮椎体后凸成形术
收稿时间:2011-01-10

Treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures with percutaneous kyphoplasty
HAN Jun-zhu,YIN Zong-sheng,GENG Chun-hui,CHEN Hui. Treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures with percutaneous kyphoplasty[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical College, 2011, 36(4): 383-385
Authors:HAN Jun-zhu  YIN Zong-sheng  GENG Chun-hui  CHEN Hui
Affiliation:1. Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei Anhui 230032;2. Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu Anhui 233040, China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of percutaneous kyphoplasty(PKP) in treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures,and the prevention of the complications.Methods:PKP was performed under C-arm X-ray in 11 cases of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures.The visual-analogue scale,anterior vertebral height and Cobb angle were surveyed and analyzed before and after the operation.Results:The operation was successful in all the 11 cases.The visual-analogue scale,vertebral height and ...
Keywords:spinal fractures  fractures  compression  osteoporosis  percutaneous kyphoplalty  
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