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527名大学生心理健康状况及相关因素调查
引用本文:陈华.527名大学生心理健康状况及相关因素调查[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2004,12(4):371-372.
作者姓名:陈华
作者单位:东南大学高教所,江苏,南京,210096
基金项目:东南大学 2 0 0 3年第二批教改项目基金资助
摘    要:目的 :了解大学生心理健康状况与负性生活事件、应对方式、社会支持等各种因素之间的关系。方法 :用SCL - 90、青少年生活事件量表 (ASLEC)、简易应对方式问卷、社会支持评定量表 (SSRS)等工具对 5 2 7名大学生进行调查。结果 :(1)影响大学生心理健康的因素依次是 :负性生活事件、消极应对方式、丧失因子、受惩罚因子、对支持的利用度。 (2 )负性生活事件与SCL - 90总分间有显著正相关 ;消极应对与SCL - 90总分间相关极其显著 ;社会支持总分及其各因子与SCL - 90总分间呈显著负相关。结论 :负性生活事件、消极应对等是影响大学生心理健康状况的重要因素

关 键 词:心理健康  生活事件  应对方式  社会支持
文章编号:1005-3611(2004)04-0371-02
修稿时间:2004年1月13日

An Investigation on the Mental Health of 527 Undergraduates' and the Related Factors
CHEN Hua Higher Educational Institute of Southeast University,Nanjing ,China.An Investigation on the Mental Health of 527 Undergraduates'''' and the Related Factors[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology,2004,12(4):371-372.
Authors:CHEN Hua Higher Educational Institute of Southeast University  Nanjing  China
Institution:CHEN Hua Higher Educational Institute of Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China
Abstract:Objective: To explore the correlation between the mental health of undergraduates and it's related factors. Methods:SCL-90, Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Check List, Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire and Social Support Rating Scale were administered to 527 undergraduates. Results: (1) The sequence of factors affecting undergraduafes' mental health were negative life events, passive coping style, losing factor, punishment factor, and the degrees of using social support.(2) The correlation between the total score of SCL-90 and negative life events, passive coping style scores was significant. Conclusion: Negative life events, passive coping style played important roles on the mental health of undergraduates.
Keywords:Mental health  Life events  Coping style  Social support
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