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医源性肝外胆管损伤12例诊治分析
引用本文:郑绍龙,汤小军,尹同治,杨潇.医源性肝外胆管损伤12例诊治分析[J].吉林医学,2012,33(22):4736-4737.
作者姓名:郑绍龙  汤小军  尹同治  杨潇
作者单位:郑绍龙 (湖北省潜江市二医院,湖北,潜江,433100) ; 汤小军 (湖北省潜江市计划生育服务站,湖北,潜江,433100) ; 尹同治 (湖北省潜江市中心医院,湖北,潜江,433100) ; 杨潇 (湖北省潜江市中心医院,湖北,潜江,433100) ;
摘    要:目的:探讨医源性胆管损伤的原因及对策。方法:总结分析行胆囊切除术致肝外胆管损伤12例病例资料。结果:无死亡病例,治愈11例,1例术后早期反复发生胆道感染,于术后6个月经ERCP行狭窄的吻合口扩张并植入支架,术后恢复良好。结论:提高肝胆外科医师对本病的认识水平,对行腹腔镜胆囊切除时的可疑胆管损伤患者应积极主动开腹探查,对已损伤病例选择正确处置方法,降低死亡率,提高本病的治愈率。

关 键 词:胆囊切除术  医源性胆管损伤  预防  治疗方法

Clinical analysis of iatrogenic bile duct injury in 12 cases
Institution:ZHENG Shao-long1,TANG Xiao-jun2,YIN Tong-zhi3,et al(1.Second Hospital of Qianjiang City,Qianjiang 433100,China;2.Family-Planning Service Outlet of Qianjiang City,Qianjiang 433100,China;3.Central Hospital of Qianjiang City,Qianjiang 433100,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate and analyze the cause and treatment of iatrogenic bile duct injury.Method The 12 cases due to bile duct injury at surgery were,treated in our hospital were reviewed retrospectively from Jan 1995 to Dec 2011.Results This group of patients had no deaths.11 patients were cured.One case of postoperative had recurrent biliary infection.After six months,narrow anastomotic was dilated by ERCP and a stent was implanted.Conclusion To improve the understanding of iatrogenic bile duct injury is very important to prevent intraoperative injury of bile duct.Suspected bile duct injury patients should be performed an explorative laparotomy.Confirmed already bile duct injury patients should be received the right treatment.
Keywords:Cholecystectomy  Iatrogenic bile duct injury  Prevention  Treatment
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