我院药品不良反应报告质量分析

目的:为提高药品不良反应(ADR)监测工作质量提供参考。方法:根据我国ADR报告的填写要求,对我院2005～2007年收集的ADR原始报告进行统计、分析。结果:所收集的576份ADR原始报告中,3年中平均每份报告缺项数分别为13.86、12.16、13.61次/份;ADR报告数量每年均呈递增趋势,但质量并没有明显提高,其主要表现在缺项较严重、填写内容不规范及严重病例所占比例不符合标准等方面。结论:建议对ADR报告填写进行专项培训,加强ADR知识的宣传工作,提高ADR上报人员对报告质量的认识水平。

Quality Analysis of ADR Reports in Our Hospital

OBJECTIVE： To provide reference for the monitoring of adverse drug reactions （ADR）. METHODS： All ADR reports collected during 2005-2007 were statistically analyzed and evaluated in accordance with the requirements on the writing of ADR reports in China. RESULTS： Of the 576 ADR reports collected, the average missing items totaled 13.86, 12.16 and 13.61 respectively over the 3 years from 2005 to 2007. The number of ADR reports increased year by year, but no significant improvement was noted for the quality of the reports. The poor quality of the ADR reports manifested as serious missing of items, nonstandard writing of the content and the failure to meet standards in the proportion of serious cases etc. CONCLUSION： It is advisable that the special training of ADR reports should be done and the publicity of ADR knowledge should be strengthened so as to improve ADR reporters＇ cognition level on ADR report quality.