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端粒结合蛋白复合体的生物功能及其与肿瘤发生的关系
引用本文:郭轶先,孙婉玲,夏长青. 端粒结合蛋白复合体的生物功能及其与肿瘤发生的关系[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2012, 39(9): 654-658
作者姓名:郭轶先  孙婉玲  夏长青
作者单位:首都医科大学宣武医院血液科, 北京,100053
摘    要: 近年来研究表明,在维持肿瘤细胞的复制和增殖过程中端粒结构的完整性及其功能比端粒的长度有着更重要的作用,其中一种由6种端粒结合蛋白组成的端粒结合蛋白复合体在调节端粒酶活性、维持端粒长度和保护染色体末端起到重要作用,并且直接参与细胞有丝分裂进程的复杂调控。深入研究端粒结合蛋白复合体在肿瘤发病中的作用机制,对于寻求诊断和治疗的新途径具有十分重要的意义。

关 键 词:端粒  端粒结合蛋白  肿瘤  

Telosome: biological function and its relationship with tumor
GUO Yi-xian , SUN Wan-ling , XIA Chang-qing. Telosome: biological function and its relationship with tumor[J]. Journal of International Oncology, 2012, 39(9): 654-658
Authors:GUO Yi-xian    SUN Wan-ling    XIA Chang-qing
Affiliation:Department of Hematology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China
Abstract:Recent studies show that the structure integrality and function are more important than the length of telomere in maintaining tumor cells reproduction and proliferation. Mammalian telomeres bound by a specialized six protein(TRF1,TRF2,TIN2,RAP1,POT1 and TPP1)complex known as telosome or shelterin, has fundamental role in the regulation of telomere activity, maintaining the length and protecting telomere chromosome terminal. Telosome is involved in the complex regulation of cell mitosis process. The study of the role of telomere binding protein complex in tumorigenesis is very important for searching new methods of tumor diagnosis and treatment.
Keywords:Telomere  Telomere-binding proteins  Neoplasms
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