孕妇血清微量元素检测结果分析

目的:探讨妊娠期与非妊娠期血清微量元素Pb、Cu、Fe、Zn、Ca、Mg的差异。方法:应用原子吸收分光光度法对113例妊娠期及108例非妊娠期妇女血清中的Pb、Cu、Fe、Zn、Ca、Mg含量进行测定进而进行比较。结果:孕妇组血清铅和钙与非孕妇组相似,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),孕妇组血清锌、镁、铁含量明显低于非孕妇组(P<0.05),而孕妇组血清铜含量明显高于非孕妇组(P<0.05);不同体质指数的孕妇,血清各种微量元素含量相似,差异无统计学意义。结论:孕妇血清中微量元素发生了一定程度的改变,因此需要临床相应地给予调整。

Analysis of the contents of Serum Trace Elements in pregnant woman

Objective： to study the differences of serum trace elements like Pb、Cu、Fe、Zn、Ca between the pregnant women（113 cases）and non-pregnant women（108 cases）.Methods： The contents of the serum trace elements like Pb、Cu、Fe、Zn、Ca of the pregnant women were compared with those of the non-pregnant women used atomic absorption spectrophotometry.Results： The level of Pb in serum was similar between the pregnant group and non-pregnant group.The difference was not statistically significant（P 0.05）.The serum levels of Zn,Mg and Fe in pregnant group were significantly lower than non-pregnant group（P 0.05）.The serum levels of Cu and Ca in pregnant group were significantly higher than non-pregnant group（P 0.05）.The level of these serum trace elements is similar with pregnant women of different body mass index.The difference was not statistically significant.Conclusion： A certain degree change of serum trace elements occurred in pregnant women indeed.Therefore,the clinical need of trace elements in pregnant group is adjusted accordingly.