Breast self-examination: an analysis of self-reported practice |
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Authors: | Kerstin Persson RN Msc Per-Gunner Svensson PhD Anna-Christina Ek PhD |
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Affiliation: | Doctoral candidate, Depaartment of Caring Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University and Univeristy College of Health Sciences, Jönköping;Professor, Centre for Public Health Research, Karsland, and Nordic School of Public Health, Göteborg;Professor, Faculty of Health Science, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden |
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Abstract: | The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the performance of breast self-examiniation (BSE) and age, place of residence, ethnic background and religion, as well as whether a group willing to take part in an interview regarding BSE mirrored the whole population. Six hundred and ninety-four (69.4%) women, aged 25–80, responded to the questionnaire. Of gthese, 69.6% examined their breasts. Whether the subjects lived in urban or rural areas was of no importance for practising BSE, nor was country of birth or number of years in Sweden. A larger proportion of women aged 45–80 practised BSE compared with women aged 25–44 ( P < 0.001), the former practising BSE once a month or more. Step-wise logistic regression analysis showed that, for the whole sample as well as for the interview group, age was the only significant predictor of breast self-examination ( P < 0.001). There were no significant differences between the whole sample and the interview group. The importance of younger women performing the examiniation is stressed. Dur to nurses being strategically located in a wide range of geographical locations, allowing them to meet women in different settings, they are a good choice for motivating women to prctise BSE. |
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