Abstract: | - 1 The effects of noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (Adr) and isoprenaline (Iso) have been studied on pregnant rat uterus, at various stages of gestation - on the 10th and 20th days of pregnancy and on the first day post-partum.
- 2 The three catecholamines were inhibitory in all stages of gestation, with the same order of potency as observed in non-pregnant uteri (ie Iso > Adr > NA). However, mean pD2 values for the catecholamines tended to decrease as gestation progressed.
- 3 In 20 day pregnant and 1 day post-partum uteri, in the presence of propranolol, NA and Adr produced consistent α-adrenoreceptor mediated motor responses.
- 4 It is concluded that in the rat uterus, a form of pregnancy reversal occurs, in that there is a decrease in β-adrenoreceptor responsiveness, and an increase in α-adrenoreceptor responsiveness towards the end of gestation, and immediately post-partum.
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