Prevalence of general and abdominal obesity and its relationship with opium,total opiate drugs,and chronic smoking: Fasa cohort study |
| |
Institution: | 1. Genetic and Environmental Adventures Research Center, School of Abarkouh Paramedicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran;2. Student Research Committee, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran;3. Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran;4. National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;5. Diabetes Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran |
| |
Abstract: | Background and aimsObesity and drug use are two major global issues today. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between alcohol and tobacco use with general and central obesity.MethodsThe data of the longitudinal population-based study were collected from the basis of the Fasa Cohort Study (FACS). Participants were 10141 people with 35–70 years old. Data were analyzed by SPSS 20 software. Binary logistic regression (BLR) was used for modelling. A significance level (α) less than 0.05% was considered for hypothesis testing.ResultsOf the total participants (N = 10104), 54.8% (n = 5539) were women. The prevalence of central obesity in terms of waist circumference (WC), waist to hip ratio (WHR), and waist to height ratio (WHtR) were calculated 48.20% (N = 4871), 79.50% (N = 8032), and 83.30% (N = 8314). The Odds Ratio (OR) adjusted of Abnormal body mass index (BMI) for Opium and chronic smoking were 0.54 (CI: 0.47–0.63) and 0.47 (CI:0.40–0.56). OR adjusted Abnormal WC for opium and chronic smoking were calculated 0.65 (CI: 0.53–0.80) and 0.57 (CI:0.46–0.72), respectively. Three variables of opium (OR = 0.54, CI: 0.46–0.64), total opiate drugs (OR = 1.46, CI:1.16–1.83) and chronic smoking (OR = 0.58, CI: 0.48–0.70) remained in the modeling for Abnormal WHR. Which were statistically significant.ConclusionSignificant and inverse relationships were found between obesity and opium, total opiate drugs, and chronic smoking. |
| |
Keywords: | General obesity Central obesity Alcohol Tobacco Cohort FACS"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0040"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"Fasa Cohort Study BMI"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0050"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"body mass index WC"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0060"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"waist circumference WHR"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0070"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"waist to hip ratio WHtR"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0080"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"waist to height ratio BLR"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0090"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"Binary logistic regression OR"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0100"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"Odds Ratio CI"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0110"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"Confidence Interval NCD"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0120"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"non-communicable diseases WHO"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0130"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"World Health Organization PA"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0140"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"Physical activity PPA"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0150"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"poor-PA APA"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0160"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"adequate-PA |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录! |
|