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102例重症哮喘合并呼吸衰竭患者的急诊抢救分析
引用本文:廖跃斌 王东晓. 102例重症哮喘合并呼吸衰竭患者的急诊抢救分析[J]. 中国医药指南, 2014, 0(20): 56-57
作者姓名:廖跃斌 王东晓
作者单位:广东省梅州市人民医院急诊科,广东梅州514500
摘    要:目的对重症哮喘合并呼吸衰竭患者的急诊抢救措施进行研究分析。方法选择我院接受治疗的重症哮喘合并呼吸衰竭患者102例,随机分成两组,各51例,均给予基础治疗,观察组同时辅以机械通气进行治疗,对比两组患者临床疗效。结果治疗后6 h患者PaCO2、HR、RR、PaO2显著改善,观察组较对照组改善更为显著(P<0.05);观察组患者相关药物应用比例和病死率低于对照组,两组比较差异显著(P<0.05)。结论机械通气急诊抢救重症哮喘合并呼吸衰竭效果显著,稳定患者生命体征、降低病死率,值得临床推广应用。

关 键 词:重症哮喘  呼吸衰竭  机械通气  生命体征  病死率

Analysis of 102 Cases of Emergency Rescue Patients with Severe Asthma and Respiratory Failure
LIAO Yue-bin,WANG Dong-xiao. Analysis of 102 Cases of Emergency Rescue Patients with Severe Asthma and Respiratory Failure[J]. Guide of China Medicine, 2014, 0(20): 56-57
Authors:LIAO Yue-bin  WANG Dong-xiao
Affiliation:(Department of Emergency, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou 514500, China)
Abstract:ObjectiveRespiratory failure in patients with severe asthma emergency rescue measures analysis.MethodsA hospital with severe asthma treated 102 patients with respiratory failure were randomly divided into two groups, each of 51 patients were given basic treatment, the observation group supplemented by mechanical ventilation treatment, clinical efifcacy compared two groups of patients.Results6 h after treatment in patients with PaCO2, HR, RR, PaO2 improved signiifcantly in the observation group than in the control group improved more signiifcantly (P〈0.05); observed proportion of patients and mortality related to drug use than the control group, the difference was signiifcant (P〈0.05).ConclusionSevere asthma emergency department of mechanical ventilation and respiratory failure effect is signiifcant, stable vital signs of patients and reduce mortality, worthy of clinical application.
Keywords:Severe asthma  Respiratory failure  Mechanical ventilation  Vital signs  Mortality
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