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| 中国建立男性包皮环切手术标准化和培训的重要性 | |
| 引用本文： | Philip S. LI,吕年青,程跃,彭弋峰,田龙,刘毅东,贲昆龙,徐建春,Richard LEE,Howard KIN,David C.SOKAL. 中国建立男性包皮环切手术标准化和培训的重要性[J]. 中华男科学杂志, 2009, 15(5): 390-394 |
| 作者姓名： | Philip S. LI 吕年青 程跃 彭弋峰 田龙 刘毅东 贲昆龙 徐建春 Richard LEE Howard KIN David C.SOKAL |
| 作者单位： | 1. Center for Male Reproductive Medicine and Microsurgery, Cornell Institute for Reproductive Medicine, Depart ment of Urology, The New York Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10065-4870,USA 2. 江苏省计划生育科学技术研究所,江苏,南京,210036 3. 宁波大学医学院附属宁波市第一医院泌尿科,浙江,宁波,315010 4. 皖南医学院弋矶山医院性医学科,安徽,芜湖,241001 5. 首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院泌尿科,北京,100034 6. 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院泌尿科,上海,200127 7. 昆明康涛生物技术有限公司,云南,昆明,650106 8. 昆明医学院第一附属医院男性科,云南,昆明,650106 9. Family Health International,Research Triangle Park,NC 27709,USA |
| 基金项目： | 作者感谢朱积川、黄宇烽、黄翼然、郭应禄、王一飞、周立新等教授的鼓励和支持.感谢Dr.Marc Goldstein的支持和帮助;感谢关国家庭健康国际（Family Health International,FHI）中国办事处Dr.Feng Cheng（程峰）对我们工作的支持和帮助. |
| 摘 要： | 尽管HIV在非洲的大流行仍然是一个严重的问题,而在其他地区,如亚洲和南美洲,HIV感染率也正在迅速上升。国际健康组织已经认识到有必要制定有效的策略来检测和控制全球HIV的传播。研究表明,男性包皮环切能显著降低HIV、人乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)、单纯疱疹病毒2型(HSV-2)和其他性传播疾病(STD)的感染率。虽然男性包皮环切技术有许多,但是没有标准化的手术方案和培训计划。研究表明,男性包皮环切技术的标准化与培训计划的实施可以大大降低并发症发生率。并发症发生率高是实施男性包皮环切服务的一个主要障碍。我们建议,在推广男性包皮环切之前应建立手术标准和培训计划。 |
| 关 键 词： | 包皮环切术 HIV感染 性传播疾病 |
The Need for High-Quality Training and Surgical Standards for Adult Male Circumcision in China |
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| Philip S. LI,LU Nian-qing,CHENG Yue,PENG Yi-feng,TIAN Long,LIU Yi-dong,BEN Kun-long,XU Jian-chun,Richard LEE,Howard KIN,David C.SOKAL. The Need for High-Quality Training and Surgical Standards for Adult Male Circumcision in China[J]. National journal of andrology, 2009, 15(5): 390-394 | |
| Authors: | Philip S. LI LU Nian-qing CHENG Yue PENG Yi-feng TIAN Long LIU Yi-dong BEN Kun-long XU Jian-chun Richard LEE Howard KIN David C.SOKAL |
| Affiliation: | Philip S. LI , LU Nian-qing, CHENG Yue, PENG Yi-feng, TIAN Long, LIU Yi-dong, BEN Kun-long, XU Jian-chun, Richard LEE , Howard KIM , David C. SOKAL( 1. Center for Male Reproductive Medicine and Microsurgery, Cornell Institute for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Urology, The New York Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Medical College of CorneU University, New York, NY 10065- 4870, USA; 2. Jiangsu Family Planning Research Institute, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210036, China; 3. Department of Urology, the First Hospital of Ningbo, Ningbo University School of Medicine, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, China; 4. Department of Sexual Medicine, Yijishan Hospital, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui 241001, China; 5. Department of Urology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100034, China 6. Department of Urology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200127, China; 7. Kunming Kangtao Biotechnology Co. Ltd , Kunming , Yunnan 650106, China ; 8. Division of Clinical Andrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College, Kunming, Yunnan 650106, China; 9. Family Health International, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA) |
| Abstract: | Although HIV is a significant problem in Africa,HIV infection rates are rising rapidly in other regions such as Asia and South America.International health organizations have recognized the need to develop effective strategies to check the worldwide transmission of HIV.Studies have demonstrated the significant reduction of HIV,HPV,HSV-2 and other STD infection rates with male circumcision(MC).Although numerous MC techniques are available,there are no standardized protocols and surgical training programs.Stu... |
| Keywords: | circumcision HIV infection sexually transmitted disease |
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