| 肾移植后糖尿病 |
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| 引用本文： | Yao X,Hu Q,Chen C. 肾移植后糖尿病[J]. 中华外科杂志, 2000, 38(1): 67-68 |
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| 作者姓名： | Yao X Hu Q Chen C |
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| 作者单位： | 姚许平（浙江鄞县人民医院泌尿外科 315040） |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 研究肾移植后糖尿病（ＰＴＤＭ）的临床规律。方法 总结１９９２年１２月至１９９８年９月经治的２１例ＰＴＤＭ患者与同期非ＰＴＤＭ患者１０８例的资料比较。结果 本组ＰＴＤＭ总发病率为１６．３％。统计显示,ＰＴＤＭ组与非ＰＴＤＭ组在年龄、肾功能异常率（５７．１％及３０．５％）及阳性糖尿病家族史方面有显著性差异,但与环孢霉素谷Ａ浓度值及急性排异发生率无关。ＰＴＤＭ组并发高渗性非酮性糖尿病昏迷２例,各类
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| 关 键 词： | 肾移植 糖尿病 并发症 PTDM |
| 修稿时间： | 1999-05-27 |
Posttransplantation diabetes mellitus |
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| Yao X,Hu Q,Chen C. Posttransplantation diabetes mellitus[J]. Chinese Journal of Surgery, 2000, 38(1): 67-68 |
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| Authors: | Yao X Hu Q Chen C |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Urology, Yinxian People's Hospital, Zhejiang 315040, China. |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE: To study the clinical rules of posttransplantation diabetes mellitus (PTDM). METHODS: 21 patients treated from Dec. 1992 to Sept. 1998 were analysed. RESULTS: The morbidity of PTDM was 16.3% of total patients in the corresponding period. Between the groups of PTDM and NON-PTDM, there was statistical significance in age, kidney function and family diabetic history. It was not related to CSA bottom concentration and acute rejection. In this group 2 cases were complicated by hyperosmolar nonketotic diabetic comas (9.5%) and 11 various infections (52.4%). CONCLUSIONS: PTDM as a secondary diabetes due to antirejection drugs and allograft kidney function may cause serious consequences if it is treated improperly. |
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| Keywords: | Kidney transplantation Diabetes mellitus |
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