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庆大霉素致损后鸡耳蜗毛细胞再生的放射自显影研究
引用本文:聂国辉,汪吉宝,黄翔. 庆大霉素致损后鸡耳蜗毛细胞再生的放射自显影研究[J]. 华中科技大学学报(医学版), 1998, 0(2)
作者姓名:聂国辉  汪吉宝  黄翔
作者单位:同济医科大学附属协和医院耳鼻咽喉科,同济医科大学附属协和医院耳鼻咽喉科,同济医科大学附属协和医院耳鼻咽喉科 武汉430022深圳市红十字会医院耳鼻咽喉科,深圳518029,武汉430022,武汉430022
基金项目:卫生部及博士后管委会科学研究基金资助项目(No.96-1-147)
摘    要:7d龄纯种伊沙鸡连续皮下注射硫酸庆大霉素10d,用药第4d开始肌肉注射氚标记胸腺嘧啶核苷(3~H-TdR),于不同时间取出内耳基底乳头进行放射自显影(ARG)观察。发现停药当天组标记细胞多为支持细胞,位于损伤区基底膜上至表层之间,第7d时受损区可见到标记的成熟毛细胞。对照组未见标记的毛细胞和支持细胞,提示庆大霉素中毒后鸡基底乳头中细胞增殖活跃,基底乳头中某些支持细胞作为前体细胞,通过有丝分裂增殖分化为毛细胞。

关 键 词:小鸡  毛细胞  再生  放射自显影

Autoradiographic Study in the Regeneration of Hair Cells of the Chicken Cochlea Following Gentamycin Toxicity
Nie Guohui,Wang Jibao,Huang Xiang. Autoradiographic Study in the Regeneration of Hair Cells of the Chicken Cochlea Following Gentamycin Toxicity[J]. Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Health Sciences), 1998, 0(2)
Authors:Nie Guohui  Wang Jibao  Huang Xiang
Affiliation:Nie Guohui,Wang Jibao,Huang Xiang Department of Otolaryngology,Xiehe Hospital,Tongji Medical University,Wuhan 430022
Abstract:Seven-day old chickens were given gentamycin or distilled water for 10 days,all chickens were also injected with 3H-Thymidine(3H-TdR) begining at the fourth day of this period. The basilar papillae were taken and processed for autoradiography (ARG) at different times. It was found that, on the day of drug withdrawal, group labelled cells were in the main supporting cells, located in the damaged region between the basilar membrane and the surface layer. On the 7th day mature labelled hair cells could be seen in the damaged region. No labelled hair cells and supporting cells were seen in the control group. The results showed that there was active cellular proliferation in the damaged auditory epithelia. Some of the supporting cells in the damaged region could be the precursors for regenerating hair cells by mitosis.
Keywords:chicken  hair cell  regeneration  autoradiography
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