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初诊急性白血病患儿细胞免疫功能研究
引用本文:刘文彬,袁丽,许红波,刘华君,汤雪晴.初诊急性白血病患儿细胞免疫功能研究[J].西南国防医药,2005,15(4):367-369.
作者姓名:刘文彬  袁丽  许红波  刘华君  汤雪晴
作者单位:成都军区总医院小儿科,四川,成都,610083
摘    要:目的:探讨急性白血病患儿细胞免疫功能。方法:32例急性白血病外周血T淋巴细胞亚群、血清白介素-2(IL-2)及可溶性白介素-2受体(sIL-2)水平检测,分别采用APAAP法、ELISA法和双抗体夹心酶联免疫吸附法。结果:与对照组比较,急性白血病患儿外周血CD3、CD4、CD8百分率、CD4/CD8比值以及血清IL-2水平明显降低(P〈0.01),IL-2R水平则明显升高(P〈0.01),sIL-2R水平则明显升高(P〈0.01)。结论:急性白血病患儿细胞免疫功能低下且紊乱。

关 键 词:急性白血病  T淋巴细胞亚群  白细胞介素-2  白细胞介素-2受体  儿童
文章编号:1004-0188(2005)04-0367-03
收稿时间:2005-05-09
修稿时间:2005年5月9日

Study of cellular immune function in children with acute leukemia
LIU Wen-bin,YUAN Li,XU Hong-bo,LIU Hua-jun,TANG Xue-qing.Study of cellular immune function in children with acute leukemia[J].Medical Journal of National Defending forces in Southwest China,2005,15(4):367-369.
Authors:LIU Wen-bin  YUAN Li  XU Hong-bo  LIU Hua-jun  TANG Xue-qing
Abstract:Objective: To study of cellular immune function in children with acute leukemia. Methods: The levels of T lymphocyte subsets, serum interleukin-2(IL-2) and soluble interleukin-2 receptor(sIL-2R) of children with acute leukemia were determined by APAAP, ELISA and double-antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunoassay method, respectively. Results: The percentages of CD3, CD4, CD8 and the ratio of CD4 and CD8 as well as the level of IL-2 were lower, while the level of sIL-2R was higher in these children than those in the healthy children(P<0.01). Conclusion: The children with acute leukemia have a poor cellular immune function.
Keywords:acute leukemia  cellular immunity  interleukin  T lymphocyte subset  pediatrics
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