| CMR在心房结构和功能评估中的应用进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 马岩岩,钟玉敏.CMR在心房结构和功能评估中的应用进展[J].国际医学放射学杂志,2022,45(2):163-167. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马岩岩 钟玉敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心影像诊断中心,上海 200127 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市科委科技计划项目;国家临床重点专科建设项目;国家自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 心房的结构和功能的改变对心血管疾病的诊断和预后具有重要意义。心脏磁共振（CMR）是定量评估心腔大小和功能的金标准,可以早期发现心力衰竭、房颤、缺血性心脏病以及先天性心脏病等疾病所致的心房结构和功能的异常。就CMR对心房结构和功能评估的临床应用及其研究进展进行综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 心房结构和功能 心房应变 心脏磁共振 心血管疾病 先天性心脏病 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-07-22 |
The application and prospect of cardiac MRI in the assessment of atrial structure and function |
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| MA Yanyan,ZHONG Yumin.The application and prospect of cardiac MRI in the assessment of atrial structure and function[J].International Journal of Medical Radiology,2022,45(2):163-167. |
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| Authors: | MA Yanyan ZHONG Yumin |
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| Institution: | Diagnostic Imaging Center, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200127, China |
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| Abstract: | The atrial structural and functional alterations of atrium are important for diagnosis and prognosis in many cardiovascular diseases. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is considered as a gold standard for quantifying atrial and ventricular structure and function. The early assessment of atrial structure and function can be achieved by CMR in heart failure, atrial fibrillation, ischemic heart disease, congenital heart disease and so on. This paper reviews the clinical application of CMR in the assessment of atrial structure and function as well as the relevant researches. |
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| Keywords: | Atrial structure and function Atrial strain Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Cardiovascular diseases Congenital heart diseases |
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