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内皮祖细胞在肺动脉高压中的研究进展
引用本文:李晋秋,舒婷,王婧.内皮祖细胞在肺动脉高压中的研究进展[J].中国病理生理杂志,2021(2):339-346.
作者姓名:李晋秋  舒婷  王婧
作者单位:中国医学科学院基础医学研究所
基金项目:中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程项目(No.2018-I2M-1-001)。
摘    要:肺动脉高压(pulmonary hypertension,PH)是指在海平面静息状态下平均肺动脉压(mean pulmonaryarterial pressure,mPAP)≥20 mmHg,肺血管阻力(pulmonaryvascular resistance,PVR)≥3 Wood units 的一种疾病或病理生理综...

关 键 词:肺动脉高压  内皮祖细胞  干细胞移植

Research progress on endothelial progenitor cells in pulmonary hypertension
LI Jin-qiu,SHU Ting,WANG Jing.Research progress on endothelial progenitor cells in pulmonary hypertension[J].Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology,2021(2):339-346.
Authors:LI Jin-qiu  SHU Ting  WANG Jing
Institution:(Institute of Basic Medical Sciences,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,School of Basic Medicine,Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China)
Abstract:Pulmonary hypertension(PH)is a pulmonary vascular disease with high mortality,characterized by pulmonary vascular remodeling,which can be caused by endothelial dysfunction.Endothelial progenitor cells(EPCs),as a kind of endothelial precursor cells,play an important role in postnatal angiogenesis and vascular repair.According to their origin,EPCs can be divided into circulating EPCs and resident EPCs.Different types of EPCs have different biological characteristics and play different roles in vascular repair in PH.Transplantation of EPCs has a certain application prospect in the treatment of PH.However,the role of EPCs in the development of PH is still controversial.Moreover,there are contradictions about the results of EPC transplantation in both experimental animals and PH patients.This article briefly introduces the classification and biological characteristics of EPCs and reviews their roles and treatment progress in PH.
Keywords:Pulmonary hypertension  Endothelial progenitor cells  Stem cell transplantation
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