新型冠状病毒肺炎流行期间妊娠期妇女居家防护体验的质性研究

目的 探索新型冠状病毒肺炎流行期间妊娠期妇女居家防护的生活体验,了解其在居家防护期间的状态,旨在促进今后突发公共卫生事件影响下妊娠期妇女居家防护指导方案的制定.方法 采用现象学研究法,通过滚雪球抽样法选取居家防护的妊娠期妇女作为研究对象,并进行半结构式深入访谈,使用Giorgi现象学分析方法对访谈资料进行分析,通过比较...

Home protection experience of pregnant women during the epidemic of COVID-19:a qualitative study

Objective To investigate the living experience of pregnant women of home protection during the epidemic of COVID-19, and to understand their status during home protection period, to promote the formulation of guidelines for pregnant women’s home protection under the influence of public health emergencies in the future.Method By phenomenological research, the snowball sampling method was applied to select pregnant women of home protection as the research object, and semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted, the Giorgi phenomenological analysis method was used to analyze the interview data, and generate themes through comparison and induction.Result The experience of pregnant women of home protection can be summarized into three themes: psychological experience, health care during pregnancy, and personal protection. Pregnant women were afraid of the spread of the epidemic, had greater emotional needs, and needed more comprehensive emotional support. Dietary nutrition, home exercise, and the time of prenatal visit have been greatly affected during pregnancy. In terms of personal protection, protection materials were relatively sufficient, but protection experience and knowledge about protection outside were relatively lacking.Conclusion The COVID-19 epidemic has caused varying degrees of psychological, nutritional, and sport problems in pregnant women. Medical staffs should actively take targeted measures to improve pregnant women’s quality of life during pregnancy, in the context of epidemic.