深圳市学龄前儿童超重肥胖的影响因素研究

目的 探讨深圳市学龄前儿童超重肥胖的影响因素,为开展儿童超重肥胖的防治工作提供理论依据.方法 随机整群抽取深圳市17所幼儿园737名超重肥胖儿童纳入超重肥胖组,按照1:1病例对照研究方法选择737名正常体质量的健康儿童为对照组.采用多元Logistic回归分析学龄前儿童超重肥胖的影响因素.结果 父母亲肥胖、照顾者文化程...

Analysis on the influencing factors of overweight and obesity of preschool children in Shenzhen

Objective To explore the influencing factors of overweight and obesity in preschool children in Shenzhen,in order to provide scientific basis for prevention and intervention of overweight and obesity in children.Method Seven hundred and thirty-seven overweight and obese were selected from seventeen kindergartens in Shenzhen by cluster sampling method,and 737 children with normal weight were selected as the control group.Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors of overweight and overweight.Result Logistic regression analysis showed that parental obesity,low educational level of caregivers,preference for fried food and low dairy intake were independent risk factors of overweight and obesity in preschool children.Outdoor exercise was protective factor.Conclusion The overweight and obesity in preschool children arecaused by multiple factors.Comprehensive measures should be taken for the prevention of overweight and obesity in preschool children from the perspectives of rational diet,physical activitiesandhealth education.