患者对自身权利认知维护的调查分析

目的：了解患者对自身权利的认知与实践中感知权利得到维护的情况,提高患者维权意识,使患者能正确地维护自己的合法权益.方法：应用自编的“患者对自身权利认知与实践中感知权利得到维护的调查表”对患者进行了问卷调查.结果：111名患者对自身权利认知回答“总是～大部分是”的比例大于85%的有5项,实践中感知权利得到维护大于85%的有3项,说明患者对自身权利认知及实践中感知权利得到维护情况均较差.结论：呼吁尽快打破现有的医疗垄断模式,制定保障患者权利行使的相关措施,医务人员也要更新观念,在临床中注重对患者权利的宣传及维护,使患者能真正行使自己的权利.

Analysis of the Protection Knowledge about One's Own Rights and the Perception in Practice for Patients

Objective:Investigate the awareness of their own rights and the safeguarding of the rights in practice,raise the patients' sense of safeguarding of the rights and help them defend the legal rights.Methods:A survey was taken among patients by applying the questionnaire.Results:There are 5 items about the patients' knowledge about their own rights and 3 items about defending their rights in practice,in which more than 85 percent of 111 patients chose the answer "always or almost".From this we can see that the awareness and safeguarding of their rights are not good enough.Conclusion: The government is appealed to break up the existence of the monopoly mold in medical treatment and to take measures to protect the rights of patients.The medical personnel should renew their concepts,pay more attention to publicizing and defending patients' rights,and help patients realize their rights.