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快速康复外科技术在老年结直肠癌患者围手术期应用效果的临床研究
引用本文:耿长辉,李鑫磊,张靖岩,李延林. 快速康复外科技术在老年结直肠癌患者围手术期应用效果的临床研究[J]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2014, 3(3): 189-191. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2014.03
作者姓名:耿长辉  李鑫磊  张靖岩  李延林
作者单位:1. 163316 大庆,哈尔滨医科大学附属第五医院普外科
摘    要:目的探讨快速康复外科护理措施在结直肠癌患者围术期的应用效果。 方法将68例结直肠癌手术患者按住院号随机分为快速康复治疗组和传统治疗组,分别采用快速康复外科(FTS)技术及传统方法进行围手术期处理。 结果相比传统组,采用FTS组的术后首次排气时间、首次排便时间缩短;恶心、呕吐发生率、手术并发症的发生率降低;术前、术后营养状态良好、住院时间缩短、住院总费用降低。 结论采用FTS技术对老年结直肠癌患者进行围手术期处理可促进患者康复、减少费用。

关 键 词:康复  结直肠肿瘤  围手术期医护  护理  
收稿时间:2014-05-05

Application of fast track surgery technique in senile patients with colorectal cancer
Chang-hui GENG,Xin-lei LI,Jing-yan ZHANG,Yan-lin LI. Application of fast track surgery technique in senile patients with colorectal cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2014, 3(3): 189-191. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2014.03
Authors:Chang-hui GENG  Xin-lei LI  Jing-yan ZHANG  Yan-lin LI
Affiliation:1. General Surgery Department, the Fifth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Daqing 150009, China
Abstract:ObjectiveTo evaluate the nursing technic of fast track surgery in senile patients with colorectal cancer. Methods68 patients with colorectal cancer who underwent surgery were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group.The nursing technic of fast track surgery were applied in the intervention group, while the conventional nursing were taken in the control group. ResultsCompared with the conventional nursing, the application of fast track surgery nursing can significantly shorten the duration of passing flatus and defecation, and decrease the complication rate.Besides, the fast track surgery nursing can provide better perioperative nutritional status, reduce the length of hospital stay and expense. ConclusionFast track surgery nursing technic is safe and effective for reducing hospital stay and getting better recovery following colorectal surgery.
Keywords:Rehabilitation  Colorectal neoplasms  Perioperative care  Nursing care  
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