从肾阴亏虚探讨核辐射损伤的中医病因病机

核能作为新能源的一种，应用于军事、经济等领域；与此同时，核泄漏所致放射性物质对人潜在的健康影响也不容忽视。目前，医学界对于核辐射的研究及治疗缺乏相关理论研究。中医药防治核辐射具有双向调节、不反弹等优点，但其致病的中医病因病机不明确，影响了中医中药在抗辐射中的推广应用。因此，本文结合项目前期动物实验结果、核辐射病理性质及致病特点，从水不济火，心火上炎；水不润金，肺肾阴亏；肾阴不足，后天失充；乙癸同源，水不涵木四方面探讨了核辐射损害的中医病因病机，结果显示核辐射其致病原因及防治均与肾阴亏虚密切相关。

Study on TCM pathogenesis of radiation injury from the angle of kidney Yin-deficiency

Nuclear energy is used in military and economic areas as a new energy; however at the same time, potential health problems can not be ignored which are caused by radioactive materials of nuclear leakage. At present in medical area research and treatment system of nuclear radiation is still uncompleted, lacking of relevant theoretical researches. There are some advantages of TCM in preventing and treating radiation, such as two-way regulation and non-recurrence and so on; yet the unclear TCM pathogenesis limited the wide application of CM in dealing with radiation. Integrating the existing experimental results of this research project and based on pathological characteristics of radiation, this article discussed TCM etiology and pathogenesis of radiation injury from four aspects： water （kidney） fails to put out fire （heart） and therefore heart fire flares up; water（kidney） fails to nourish gold （lung） and leads to Yin deficiency of both lung and kidney; kidney Yin is deficient and nourishment of body is inadequate after being born; Yi （liver） and Kui （kidney） are derived from the same origin but water fails to nourish wood （therefore leads to imbalance of liver）. Studies showed that pathogenesis and prevention of radiation diseases were closely associated with the deficiency of kidney Yin.