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运动指导路径促进妇科腹腔镜术后患者康复护理的效果研究
作者姓名:曾惠虹  李翠云  谭颖静
作者单位:佛山市三水区妇幼保健院 广东佛山 528100
基金项目:佛山市卫生健康局医学科研项目(编号:20210175);
摘    要:目的:分析运动指导路径促进妇科腹腔镜术后患者康复护理的效果及临床改善作用。方法:本次研究对象共60例,均为2021年1月到2021年12月期间在本院接受腹腔镜手术治疗的患者,按照随机抓阄法均分为两组,其中30例采取运动指导路径护理,为观察组,余下30例采取常规护理干预,为对照组,比较两组患者术后肛门排气时间及干预前、后腹胀、腰肌酸痛及肩背痛评分和干预过程中并发症发生率。结果:观察组患者的术后肛门排气时间低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,两组患者腹胀、腰肌酸痛及肩背痛评分均低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预过程中,观察组患者的并发症总发生率为10.00%低于对照组患者的33.33%(P<0.05)。结论:运动指导路径促进妇科腹腔镜术后患者康复的临床应用当中,患者的术后恢复效果更佳,且更好的控制了并发症的发生,值得推广应用。

关 键 词:运动指导  腹腔镜  术后康复
收稿时间:2022/8/4 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/8/29 0:00:00

Study on the effect of exercise guidance path in promoting rehabilitation nursing of patients after gynecological laparoscopy
Abstract:Objective: To analyze the effect and clinical improvement of exercise guidance path in promoting the rehabilitation nursing of patients after gynecological laparoscopy. Methods: A total of 60 patients in this study, all patients who received laparoscopic surgery in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2021, were divided into two groups according to the random lottery method, of which 30 patients took the exercise guidance path Nursing, as the observation group, the remaining 30 cases received routine nursing intervention, and as the control group. The postoperative anal exhaust time, and the scores of abdominal distension, lumbar muscle pain and shoulder and back pain between before and after the intervention, and complication rates during the intervention were compared between the two groups. Results: After operation, the anus exhaust time in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). After the intervention, the scores of abdominal distension, lumbar muscle pain and shoulder and back pain in the two groups were lower than those before the intervention, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P<0.05). During the intervention, the total incidence of complications in the observation group was 10.00% lower than that in the control group (33.33%) (P<0.05). Conclusion: In the clinical application of exercise guidance path to promote the rehabilitation of patients after gynecological laparoscopy, the postoperative recovery effect of patients is better, and the occurrence of complications is better controlled, which is worthy of popularization and application.
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