| 儿童青少年体力活动与身心健康研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 马渊源,陈勤,尹小俭,吴慧攀,康栩烨,侯宇欣,靳雪钰. 儿童青少年体力活动与身心健康研究进展[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2022, 43(4): 632-636. DOI: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.036 |
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| 作者姓名： | 马渊源 陈勤 尹小俭 吴慧攀 康栩烨 侯宇欣 靳雪钰 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.太原工业学院儿童青少年健康促进研究中心，山西 030008 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市哲学社会科学2020年度规划课题项目(2020BTY001)；;山西省哲学社会科学2021年度规划课题项目(2021YJ121)； |
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| 摘 要： | 近几十年，儿童青少年体力活动水平下降趋势明显，导致其健康水平下降，新冠肺炎疫情的暴发与蔓延进一步加重了该趋势。在疫情防控常态化背景下，为深入解析体力活动与儿童青少年身心健康之间的关系，促进儿童青少年身心健康水平，追踪梳理了国内外相关主题文献，分析了体力活动对儿童青少年健康体适能、认知和心理健康的积极影响，发现相关健康效应存在显著的体力活动类型、强度和时间差异等，进而提出了体力活动相关研究的若干问题。
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| 关 键 词： | 运动活动 身体素质 精神卫生 儿童 青少年 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-10-07 |
Research update on association of physical activity with physical and mental health among children and adolescents |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Research Center for Health Promotion of Children and Adolescents, Taiyuan Institute of Technology, Taiyuan (030008), China |
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| Abstract: | In recent decades, there is a decreasing trend in physical activity, which might be associated with decline in physical and mental health among children and adolescents in China. The outbreak and spread of the COVID-19 further aggravated this trend. Under the background of normalized epidemic prevention and control, in order to deeply understand the relationship between physical activity and physical and mental health of children and adolescents, this study sorted out relevant domestic and foreign literatures, and analyzed the effects of physical activity on children and adolescents' health and fitness. The positive effects of physical activity, cognition, and mental health were found to be significantly different in the type, intensity, and time of physical activity in the related health effects. |
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