高校学生男男性行为者负面情绪及影响因素分析

目的 分析在校青年男男性行为者(MSM)负面情绪调查结果及其影响因素,为缓解在校青年MSM焦虑、抑郁情绪提供参考.方法 选取2019年6月-2020年6月重庆市198名近6个月发生同性性行为的在校青年MSM,采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)和汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评估负面情绪,通过Logistic回归分析探讨在校青...

Negative emotions and influencing factors among college students men who have sex with men

  Objective  To analyze the negative emotions of college students men who have sex with men (MSM) and associated factors, so as to provide reference for alleviating MSM anxiety and depression.  Methods  A total of 198 young MSM who had homosexual sex in recent 6 months during June 2019 to June 2020 were selected. Negative emotions were assessed by using Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) and Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD). Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the related factors of negative emotion of young MSM in school.  Results  The proportion of young MSM with anxiety or depression was 42.93% (n=85). In the negative emotion group, score of specialty and social support rating scale (SSRS) < 20 points, no publicity intervention, high number of anal sex (>2), occasional or non-condom use in recent anal intercourse were 50.59%, 41.18%, 54.12%, 69.14%, 77.64%, respectively, which were significantly higher than in the non negative emotion group (32.74%, 18.58%, 30.09%, 47.79%, 57.52%) (χ2=6.15, 12.21, 5.20, 9.26, 10.11, P < 0.05). Junior college, SSRS score < 20, no publicity intervention, high number of anal intercourse (>2), occasional or non-condom use in recent anal intercourse were positively correlated with negative emotions of young MSM in school (OR values were 1.65, 1.14, 1.90, 2.15, 1.21, P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Anxiety and depression are prevalent among young MSM in schools, which are closely related to educational background, SSRS score, the number of anal sex and condom use during anal intercourse.