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带状疱疹患者CD_4~+T淋巴细胞亚群的检测
引用本文:张美芳,马静,杨励,张洁,张小艳.带状疱疹患者CD_4~+T淋巴细胞亚群的检测[J].中国皮肤性病学杂志,2009,23(4).
作者姓名:张美芳  马静  杨励  张洁  张小艳
作者单位:1. 陕西省人民医院皮肤科,陕西,西安,710068
2. 广东省第二人民医院皮肤科,广东,广州,510150
3. 陕西省人民医院中心实验室,陕西,西安,710068
摘    要:目的通过观察带状疱疹患者T细胞亚群的变化,分析机体免疫功能与患带状疱疹的相关性,揭示带状疱疹发病的规律和机理。方法采用流式细胞仪技术检测73例不同年龄和性别的带状疱疹患者T细胞亚群的分布情况,并选择88例健康体检者做为健康对照。结果带状疱疹患者血清CD4+T细胞显著降低,CD3+T细胞降低,CD8+T细胞升高,CD4/CD8比值有所下降;不同年龄和不同病程的患者间也存在T细胞亚群的明显差异。结论带状疱疹患者存在CD4+T细胞的降低和T细胞亚群免疫功能下降,其在带状疱疹的发生和发展中可能起重要作用;老年人是带状疱疹发病的危险人群。

关 键 词:带状疱疹  T细胞亚群  CD4+T细胞

Depection of Serum CD+4 T Cell and T- lymphocyte Subsets in Patients of Herpes Zoster
ZHANG Mei-fang,MA Jing,YANG Li,ZHANG Jie,ZHANG Xiao-yan.Depection of Serum CD+4 T Cell and T- lymphocyte Subsets in Patients of Herpes Zoster[J].The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology,2009,23(4).
Authors:ZHANG Mei-fang  MA Jing  YANG Li  ZHANG Jie  ZHANG Xiao-yan
Abstract:Objective To analyse the relationship between virus infection and immune function and indicated the rule and mechanism in pathogenesis of herpes zoster by investigating the change of T-lymphocyte subsets. Methods T-lymphocyte subsets were detected by flow cytometry( FCM) in patients with herpes zoster in different ages. Results Decrease of CD+3,CD+4 and CD4/ CD8 ration were found in HZ group as compared to that of the controls. But,increase of CD+8 was found in HZ group than in that of the controls. In different age and course of patients,the level of CD+3,CD+4,CD+8 and CD4/CD8 ration remained different from those in controls. Conclusions These results indicated that the T cellular immunity in HZ patients was impaired and suggested that T cellular immunity may play a great role in the pathogenesis and development of herpes zoster. Elder people are the risk population.
Keywords:Herpes zoster  T-lymphocyte subsets  CD+4T cell
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