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Variability of morphological features in early infantile polyneuropathy with defective myelination
Authors:A Vital  C Vital  J P Riviere  C Brechenmacher  J Marot
Institution:(1) Centre de Microscopie Electronique, Université de Bordeaux II, F-33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France;(2) Centre Hospitalier de Saint Denis, La Réunion, France;(3) Centre Hospitalier, Angoulême, France
Abstract:Summary Four cases of early infantile polyneuropathy with defective myelination are reported. The peripheral nerve was studied by light and electron microscopy; different morphological characteristics have been noticed in these patients. Case 1 presented aspects of defective myelination with atypical ldquoonion bulbrdquo formation composed of multiple layers of basement membrane. In case 2, defective myelination and atypical ldquoonion bulbrdquo formation were associated with aberrant hypermyelination. Cases 3 and 4 were brothers, who presented axonal damage and atypical ldquoonion bulbrdquo formation.
Keywords:Axon  Myelin  Infantile polyneuropathy  Peripheral nerve  Schwann cell
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