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苍耳子化学成分及药理作用研究进展
引用本文:庄延双,胡静,蔡皓,秦昆明,杨冰,刘晓,蔡宝昌. 苍耳子化学成分及药理作用研究进展[J]. 南京中医药大学学报, 2017, 33(4): 428-432
作者姓名:庄延双  胡静  蔡皓  秦昆明  杨冰  刘晓  蔡宝昌
作者单位:1.南京中医药大学,国家教育部中药炮制规范化及标准化工程研究中心,江苏 南京 210023
摘    要:苍耳子为治疗“鼻渊”的常用中药,它主要含有水溶性苷类、倍半萜内酯类、挥发油类、脂肪油类、酚酸类及其他化合物,药理作用有降血糖、抗过敏、抗菌、抗炎、镇痛、抗肿瘤的作用,对苍耳子的化学成分和药理作用进行整理和总结,为后期研究提供文献参考。 

关 键 词:苍耳子   化学成分   药理作用
收稿时间:2017-05-11
修稿时间:2017-06-19

Advanced Study on Chemical Constituents and Pharmaceutical Activities of Xanthium Strumarium
ZHUANG Yan-shuang,HU Jing,CAI Hao,QIN Kun-ming,YANG Bing,LIU Xiao,CAI Bao-chang. Advanced Study on Chemical Constituents and Pharmaceutical Activities of Xanthium Strumarium[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Natural Science), 2017, 33(4): 428-432
Authors:ZHUANG Yan-shuang  HU Jing  CAI Hao  QIN Kun-ming  YANG Bing  LIU Xiao  CAI Bao-chang
Affiliation:1.Engineering Center of State Ministry of Education for Chinese Medicine Processing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, China2.Nanjing Haichang Chinese Medicine Group Co., Ltd., Nanjing, 210061, China3.Nanjing Haiyuan Prepared Slices of Chinese Crude Drugs Co. Ltd, Nanjing, 210061, China
Abstract:Xanthium strumarium is a common Chinese medicine used for the treatment of “Bi Yuan”, it mainly contains water-soluble glycosides, sesquiterpene lactones, essential oils, fatty oils, phenolic acids and other compounds, its pharmacology contains hypoglycemic, antianaphylaxis, anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, analgesia and anti-tumor. This article summarized the chemical composition and pharmacological effects of Xanthium strumarium in order to provide reference for later study. 
Keywords:Xanthium strumarium   chemical composition   pharmacology
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