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畸变产物耳声发射在高危新生儿听力筛选中的应用
引用本文:夏正毅,李滨.畸变产物耳声发射在高危新生儿听力筛选中的应用[J].临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,1998,12(7):306-308.
作者姓名:夏正毅  李滨
作者单位:上海市松江县中心医院,201600
基金项目:上海市回国留学博士科研起动资金
摘    要:为探讨畸变产物耳声发射在高危新生儿听力筛选方面的应用价值及其与听性脑干反应的差异,用DPOAE和ABR两种方法对64例高危新生儿进行听力筛选并比较。

关 键 词:畸变产物  耳声发射  新生儿  听力筛选  高危新生儿

DPOAE in high-risk neonatal screening for hearing
Xia Zhengyi,Li Bin.DPOAE in high-risk neonatal screening for hearing[J].Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology,1998,12(7):306-308.
Authors:Xia Zhengyi  Li Bin
Institution:Songjiang Central Hospital, Shanghai 201600.
Abstract:64 neonates under intensive care have been tested by distortion product otoacoustic emisson (DPOAE) and the auditory brain stem response (ABR) to investigate the value of DPOAE as a test for hearing impairment. The DPOAE test has been found to be practical and quick to perform. The proportion of NICU infants producing a recordable DPOAE is 83. 6%,and the sensitivity and specificity to the ABR result is 92. 4% and 92.2%, false positive is 7. 8K,false negative is 7. 6% respectively. These figures are high enough and the reduction in time compared to ABR is sufficient for the DPOAE to be considered as the primary screen,firm conclusions on the sensitivity of DPOAE to long term hearing impairment await the results from larger numbers of infants and further follow up data.
Keywords:Distortion products otoacoustic emissions Auditory brain stem response Neonate Screening for hearing
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