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石英尘对肺泡巨噬细胞膜性质影响的实验研究
引用本文:刘保连 张国高. 石英尘对肺泡巨噬细胞膜性质影响的实验研究[J]. 工业卫生与职业病, 1992, 18(4): 193-196
作者姓名:刘保连 张国高
作者单位:山西医学院劳动卫生教研室,同济医科大学 太原市新建南路10号 030001
摘    要:采用体外细胞实验方法,观察了石英尘对DPH和ANS标记的肺胞巨噬细胞膜流动性和荧光性质的影响,同时测定了肺泡巨噬细胞活性氧的产生。结果表明,石英尘可以使DPH和ANS标记的肺泡巨噬细胞膜流动性降低,增加ANS标记的肺泡巨噬细胞膜复合物的荧光强度,在200~1000μg石英尘之间呈剂量反应关系,进一步分析其原因,表明石英尘通过增加ANS在肺泡巨噬细胞膜上的结合量而使其荧光强度增加。肺泡巨噬细胞在石英尘作用下活性氧增加,可能与肺泡巨噬细胞膜性质的改变和活性氧对细胞膜结构的影响有关。

关 键 词:石英尘 肺泡 巨噬细胞 细胞膜 矽肺

EFFECTS OF QUARTZ ON MEMBRANOUS PROPERTIES OF ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES
Liu Baolian Zhang Guogao. EFFECTS OF QUARTZ ON MEMBRANOUS PROPERTIES OF ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES[J]. Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases, 1992, 18(4): 193-196
Authors:Liu Baolian Zhang Guogao
Abstract:The effects of quartz on membranous fluidity labelled with DPH and ANS and the production of oxygen free radicals of alveolar macrophages were studied in vitro. The results showed that the reduce of membranous fluidity and fluocent intensity labelled with ANS of alveolar macrophages treated with quartz were observed in a dose-response manner. The production of oxygen free radicals of alveolar mcrophages treated with quartz was high. It was suggested that the changes of membranous properties of alveolar mcrophages might be associated with the production of oxygen free radicals
Keywords:quartz  alveolar mcrophage  membranous properties  oxygen free radical
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