美施康定治疗晚期肿瘤重度疼痛65例临床观察

目的:观察美施康定治疗晚期肿瘤重度疼痛止痛疗效。方法:65例患者男38例,女27例;年龄33～87岁,疼痛程度Ⅲ度(按WHO主诉疼痛分级),初始治疗剂量为30 mg羊施康定,每12小时口服一次,观察2～3 d,疼痛缓解不明显递增到为90 mg/12 h。结果:缓解率达93.85%,显效81.55%,无效6.15%。结论:美施康定在治疗中晚期癌症疼痛中有较好的临床应用价值。

Clinical observation of treatment on 65 patients with severe pain caused by advanced tumor with morphine sulfate

Objective To observe the curative effect of morphine sulfate in treating severe pain of tumor in later period.Method All 65 patients,male in 38 cases,female in 27 cases,the age between 38~87 years,pain of stage Ⅲ（WHO pain intensity scale）.Morphine sulfate dose：initial 30 mg,q12 h,taking orally,after 2~3 days′ observation,if the pain did not relief,gradually to maximum 90 mg/12 h.Results The remission rate was 93.85%,the excellence rate was 81.55% and the ineffective rate was 6.15%.Conclusion Morphine sulfate is applicable in treating patients with severe pain caused by advanced tumor.