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心理干预对外伤性脾破裂术后患者康复的影响
引用本文:张兰林,韦丽萍. 心理干预对外伤性脾破裂术后患者康复的影响[J]. 吉林医学, 2011, 0(10): 2006-2008
作者姓名:张兰林  韦丽萍
作者单位:广东省东莞市寮步医院普外科,广东东莞523400
摘    要:目的:探讨心理干预对外伤性脾破裂术后患者康复的影响。方法:将住院的64例外伤性脾破裂术后患者随机分为两组。对照组按常规护理模式进行一般心理护理;干预组则由专人负责全程实施心理护理。结果:两组患者术后首次下床活动时间、肛门排气时间、压疮发生率及术后肠粘连发生率差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:早期及时对外伤性脾破裂术后患者实施心理干预能减少术后并发症的发生,缩短住院时间,提高治愈率。

关 键 词:外伤性脾破裂  心理干预  康复

Influence of psychological nursing intervention on recovery of traumatic spleen rupture postoperative patients
Abstract:Objective To explore the influence of psychological intervention on the rehabilitation of traumatic spleen rupture postoperative patients.Method Total 64 cases of traumatic spleen rupture postoperative patients were randomly divided into the two groups.The control group with the conventional nursing mode,the general psychological nursing,the intervention group with the whole implement psychological nursing by specialist.Results The first active time leaving bed after operation,anus exhausting time,postoperative pain time,pressure ulcer incidence and postoperative bowel adhesion incidence between the two groups showed significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Early psychological intervention to traumatic spleen rupture postoperative patients can reduce the postoperative complication incidence,shorten the hospitalization time,and improve the curative effect.
Keywords:Traumatic spleen rupture  Psychological intervention  Rehabilitation
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