| 癫痫儿童脑功能成像的临床应用研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 乔文达,董奇,金真. 癫痫儿童脑功能成像的临床应用研究进展[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2003, 11(2): 157-160 |
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| 作者姓名： | 乔文达 董奇 金真 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京师范大学心理学院脑与认知科学研究所,北京,100875
2. 解放军306医院磁共振室 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家攀登计划资助项目 ( 95 -专 -0 9) |
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| 摘 要： | 癫痫在儿童和青少年神经疾病中的发病率非常高 ,癫痫反复发作不仅影响患儿的运动功能 ,还影响其感知觉、记忆和语言等认知功能的健康发展。目前手术治疗是控制顽固性癫痫的重要手段 ,能否取得良好的手术效果有赖于癫痫灶的确定和认知功能皮层的准确定位。癫痫灶确定和认知功能皮层准确定位问题的解决不仅有利于癫痫儿童的诊断和治疗 ,也有利于更深入地了解癫痫发病机制 ,还有助于人类对语言、记忆等认知功能及其发展机制的深入认识。1 认知功能的手术前评估1.1 语言侧化与语言优势半球定位近三十年来 ,胼胝体切除术、脑叶切除术、大脑半球…
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| 关 键 词： | 癫痫 儿童 脑功能成像 临床应用 认知功能 皮层定位 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-3611(2003)02-0157-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002-11-05 |
Functional MRI Clinical Applications to Children with Epilepsy |
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| QIAO Wen-da,DONG Qi,JIN ZhenInstitute of Brain and Cognitive Science,Beijing Normal University,Beijing ,China. Functional MRI Clinical Applications to Children with Epilepsy[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2003, 11(2): 157-160 |
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| Authors: | QIAO Wen-da DONG Qi JIN ZhenInstitute of Brain Cognitive Science Beijing Normal University Beijing China |
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| Affiliation: | QIAO Wen-da,DONG Qi,JIN ZhenInstitute of Brain and Cognitive Science,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China |
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| Abstract: | Localization of the language-dominant hemisphere with fMRI has been well-validated in epilepsy patients, and progress is being made in mapping higher-level cognitive functions, particularly language and memory. The new developments in functional imaging offer the possibility of localizing the epileptogenic focus noninvasively and mapping cognitive functions. Despite the difficulties of functional imaging in children owing to the limited cooperation that can be expected, development issue, and poor normative data, fMRI provides clinically useful information for presurgical work-up of childhood epilepsy. |
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| Keywords: | Epilepsy Children Language fMRI |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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