| 上海市浦东新区北片婴儿屈光状态筛查结果分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张丽珊,王弘,陆家荣,金星明,段娅莉,张锦明.上海市浦东新区北片婴儿屈光状态筛查结果分析[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2012,20(6):537-540. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张丽珊 王弘 陆家荣 金星明 段娅莉 张锦明 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心发育行为儿科,环境与儿童健康教育部和上海市重点实验室,上海 200127;2.上海市浦东新区妇幼保健所儿童保健科,上海 201300;3.上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心眼科,上海 200127;4.上海市浦东新区妇幼保健院,上海 201206 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海申康医院发展中心项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 【目的】 对浦东新区北片出生的婴儿进行屈光筛查,并分析可能影响屈光的因素。 【方法】 使用Suresight手持式视力筛查仪对3 920名9月龄婴儿进行筛查,同时采用问卷调查可能影响屈光度的因素。 【结果】 通过计算获得该年龄组球镜值和柱镜值的频数分布、均数、标准差和参考值范围。母亲怀孕年龄大为球镜发病的危险因素,父亲吸烟频率高为柱镜发病的危险因素。 【结论】 生物学因素可能对视力异常产生影响。使用Suresight手持式视力筛查仪可大致了解儿童的屈光状态,建议在儿童保健门诊推广。
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| 关 键 词： | 屈光筛查 婴儿 球镜 柱镜 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012-03-29 |
Analysis on refraction of infants in north part of Pudong District in Shanghai |
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| ZHANG Li-shan
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WANG Hong
,
LU Jia-rong
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JIN Xing-ming
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DUAN Ya-li
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ZHANG Jin-ming.Analysis on refraction of infants in north part of Pudong District in Shanghai[J].Chinese Journal of Child Health Care,2012,20(6):537-540. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Li-shan WANG Hong LU Jia-rong JIN Xing-ming DUAN Ya-li ZHANG Jin-ming |
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| Institution: | 1 Department of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics,Shanghai Children’s Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,MOE-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children’s Environmental Health,Shanghai 200127,China;2 Department of Child Health Care,Shanghai Pudong New Area Maternal and Child Health Care Institution,Shanghai 201300,China;3 Department of Ophthalmology,Shanghai Children’s Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200127,China;4 Shanghai Pudong New Area Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Shanghai 201206,China) |
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| Abstract: | 【Objective】 To screen the refraction of infants in north part of Pudong District and to analysis the risk factor of refraction.【Methods】 3 920 infants of 9 month old were performed with SureSight vision screener.Meanwhile the biological factors were investigated by questionnaires.【Results】 The frequencies,average,standard deviation and reference ranges were acquired respectively.Older maternal age was risk factor for spherical lens,while high frequency of paternal smoking was risk factor for cylindrical lens.【Conclusions】 Some biological factors may be associated with poor vision.SureSight vision screener could be used to investigate the refraction development of children,thus might be prompt in child health care clinics. |
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| Keywords: | refraction screening infant spherical lens cylindrical lens |
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