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Modulatory effect of carnosine and related compounds on the oxidative burst in barium sulfate-activated leukocytes
Authors:O V Tyulina  V E Kagan  A A Boldyrev
Institution:(1) M. V. Lomonosov State University, Moscow;(2) Pittsburgh University, Philadelphia
Abstract:The effect of carnosine and its natural derivatives on the generation of reactive oxygen species by leukocytes and on the myeloperoxidase reaction was studied. The chemiluminescence of samples in the course of cell activation was measured in the presence of luminol or lucigenin. Carnosine was found to produce a two-way effect, i.e., neutralization of singlet oxygen and hypochlorite anion simultaneously with activation of the system of superoxide-anion generation. Translated fromByulleten Eksperimental'noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 118, N o 11, pp. 463–465, November, 1994 Presented by I. P. Ashmarin, Member of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences
Keywords:carnosine and related compounds                      leukocyte oxidative burst                      myeloperoxidase
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