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Synthesis and antimicrobial evaluation of piperic acid amides and their lower homologues
Authors:Prabhakar S Achanta  Sneha Raj  Soyar Horam  Jesu Arockiaraj  Ravi Kumar Bobbala  Raghuram Rao Akkinepally  Mukesh Pasupuleti  Appa Rao V N Achanta
Institution:1. University College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kakatiya University, Warangal Urban, Telangana, India;2. Department of Microbiology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India;3. Division of Fisheries Biotechnology & Molecular Biology, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Humanities, SRM University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract:Seven piperic acid amides along with their lower homologs (12) were synthesized using HATU-DIPEA coupling reagent. All the synthesized derivatives were evaluated for their antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and vancomycin-resistant P. aeruginosa. They were found to be more active on P. aeruginosa than on S. aureus. However, they did not exhibit potent activity on Vancomycin resistant P. aeruginosa. Among the tested compounds, methylenedioxycinnamic acid amide of anthranilic acid (MDCA-AA, 2a) was found to be most active against S. aureus with MIC of 3.125 μg/ml. The PAS and INH amides of piperic acid were screened against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra strain. They were found to be most active among all the tested compounds but were found to be less active than the standard drug, isoniazid.
Keywords:amide coupling  antibacterial activity  antitubercular activity  piperamides
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