新生儿低血糖观察与早期护理干预方式探讨

目的：探讨新生儿低血糖观察与早期护理干预方法及应用效果。方法：收集2013年9月—2016年8月接诊的低血糖新生儿60例，随机分为试验组与对照组各30例。两组都予以血糖监测与常规护理，试验组同时加用早期护理干预。观察两组血糖水平的变化情况，并比较治疗总有效率和家属满意度等指标。结果：试验组治疗总有效率和家属满意度分别为96.67%（29/30）和100.00%（30/30），对照组分别为83.33%（29/30）和80.0%（24/30），组间差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。试验组低血糖持续时间明显短于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论：对低血糖新生儿辅以早期护理干预措施，可显著改善其血糖水平，缩短病情恢复时间，提高家属满意度。

Observation of neonatal hypoglycemia and discussion of early nursing intervention

Objective:To study neonatal hypoglycemia observation and early nursing intervention method and application effect. Methods: From Sept. 2013to August 2016, 60 cases of neonatal hypoglycemia admitted into the department were collected and randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group with 30 cases each. Both groups were given blood glucose monitoring and routine care, while the experimental group given with early nursing intervention additionally. The changes of blood glucose levels in the two groups were observed and the total effective rate and family satisfaction index were compared. Results:The total effective rate and family satisfaction of the experimental group were 96.67%(29/30) and 100.0%(30/30), those of the control group was 83.33%(29/30) and 80.00%(24/30) and the differences were statistically signiifcant(P<0.05).The duration of hypoglycemia in the experimental group was signiifcantly shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05) and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The early nursing intervention measure on the neonatal hypoglycemia can significantly improve the blood glucose level, shorten the recovery time and improve the satisfaction of family members.