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用单克隆抗-HBs免疫同系小鼠制备抗独特型抗体
引用本文:牟家婉,王道若,贾文祥,赵宗容,蔡美英,刘文方,余蓉,伍瀚然.用单克隆抗-HBs免疫同系小鼠制备抗独特型抗体[J].四川大学学报(医学版),1987(4).
作者姓名:牟家婉  王道若  贾文祥  赵宗容  蔡美英  刘文方  余蓉  伍瀚然
作者单位:华西医科大学微生物学与免疫学教研室 (牟家婉,王道若,贾文祥,赵宗容,蔡美英),中国医学科学院输血研究所 (刘文方,余蓉),中国医学科学院输血研究所(伍瀚然)
摘    要:单克隆抗-HBs在同系BALB/c 小鼠体内所诱生的抗独特型抗体,能模拟HBsAg的作用,该抗独特型抗体既能与抗-HBs发生特异性结合,又能在同系动物中添生出抗HBs的独特型抗体,从而为生产乙肝疫苗开辟了一条新的可能的途径。由于单克隆抗-HBs在同系动物体内只诱生抗独特型抗体,故无同种型和同种异型的干扰,且纯化程序简单,避免了许多干扰因素,有利于研究机体免疫网络中各细胞间的相互作用。

关 键 词:同系小鼠  单克隆抗-HBs  抗独特型抗体  抗-抗独特型抗体

ANTI-IDIOTYPE ANTI BODIES INDUCED BY MONOCLONAL ANTI-HBs IN SYNGENIC MICE
Mu Jiawan,Wang Daoruo,Jia Wenxiang Zhao Zongrong,Cai Meiying.ANTI-IDIOTYPE ANTI BODIES INDUCED BY MONOCLONAL ANTI-HBs IN SYNGENIC MICE[J].Journal of West China University of Medical Sciences,1987(4).
Authors:Mu Jiawan  Wang Daoruo  Jia Wenxiang Zhao Zongrong  Cai Meiying
Institution:Mu Jiawan,Wang Daoruo,Jia Wenxiang Zhao Zongrong,Cai Meiying Department of Microbiology and Immunology Liu Wenfang,Yu Rong,Wu Hanran Institute of Blood Transfusion,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Abstract:Anti-idiotype antibodies (Ab2) weresuccessfully induced by monoclonal anti-HBsantibodies (Ab1) in syngenic BALB/c mice.They(Ab2)were identified by RPHA, ELISAand BASA tests. The results showed thatthe Ab2 were able to combine not onlywith monoclonal anti-HBs from mouse butalso with polyclonal anti-HBs antibodiesfrom horse.It was suggested that a commonantigenic determinant existed both in mo-noclonal anti-HBs from mouse and in poly-clonal anti-HBs antiserum from horse. Asmonoclonal antibodies can only induce anti-idiotype antibodies in syngenic animals, theinduction of Ab2 with monoclonal Ab1 insyngenic mice is more convenient than thatwith polyclonal Ab1 in different animals.It is a simple and reliable method for pre-paration of Ab2, and it may be suitablefor the study of regulations of idiotypeand anti-idiotype network within bodies.By using Ab2 thus prepared to immunizesyngenic mice,we obtained anti-anti-idiotype antibodies(Ab3 or Ab1') with the spe-cificity of anti-HBs. It is revealed that theidiotype of prepared Ab2 could mimic theantigenic determinant of HBsAg. It seemslikely that Ab2 might be used as a newvaccine for the protection of HBV infection.
Keywords:Syngenic mice  Monoclonal anti-HBs  Anti-idiotype antibodies  Anti-anti-idiotype antibodies
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