70岁以上离休干部卫生保健的相关性调查

目的了解70岁以上离休干部生活质量及其影响因素,为制订相应的卫生保健措施提供科学依据。方法采用问卷调查和体格检查相结合的方法,对济南部队3所干休所109名70岁以上离休干部进行调查。数据用STATA7.0软件包分析。结果本次调查表明,本组70岁以上离休干部生活质量良、中、差分别占21.10%、60.55%、18.35%。在调查的19种因素中,主要影响因素顺次为:生活习惯、健康状况、体检状况、日常生活功能、年龄、独居或与家人同住、生活满意度、社会交往、心理健康、婚姻、家庭和睦情况。结论70岁以上离休干部的生活质量较差,应针对其影响因素制定相应的医疗保健措施,提高离休老年人的生活质量和健康水平。

Relativity investigation on health care for retired cadres more than 70 year-old

Objective Through invetigating the life quality of retired cadres who were older than70years and analysing the influence factors,to provide the basis for drawing out corresponding health care measures.Methods Investigations were carried out among109retired cadres living in3communities of Jinan military troop using questionnaire combined with physical examination.Results The life quality level of the retired cadres could be divided into good,medium,and bad,respectively occupied21.10%,60.55%,18.35%.The importance of the influence factors in sequence were life habit,health condition,physical examination condition,daily life function,age,living with family or not,life satisfaction,social association,psychological health,and marriage and family harmony.Conclusion The life quality of retired cadres was not well,and in order to improve the life quality level and health level of the retired cadres,medical health care measures should be drawn out corresponding to the influence factors.