糖尿病神经原膀胱的治疗现状

糖尿病神经原膀胱(DNB)是糖尿病在泌尿系统最主要的并发症,其发病机制复杂,目前尚无特效的治疗方法.营养神经、调节神经递质、抗氧化应激、电刺激、导尿术等单一化学药物或物理治疗常难以达到临床治疗要求,理化联合治疗可协同增加疗效.近年来,干细胞和基因研究的兴起为DNB的治疗提供了新思路,但仍处于实验探索阶段

Treatment of diabetic neurogenic bladder

Diabetic neurogenic bladder (DNB) is the major complication in urinary system of diabetes mellitus.Its pathogenesis is complicated.For now, there is no special treatment for DNB.The single chemotherapy or physiotherapy, such as neurotrophic therapy, adjusting rotransmitters, anti-oxidative stress,electric stimulation, catheterization all has unsatisfactory effects.The combination of physical and chemical therapy will achieve better curative effects.In recent years, the research of stem cells and gene provides new idea for treatment of DNB, but it is still at the experimental stage.