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上海市凌云街道“阳光之家”实施健康教育干预措施的效果评价
引用本文:沈文娟,赵芳,宣骏.上海市凌云街道“阳光之家”实施健康教育干预措施的效果评价[J].中国初级卫生保健,2011,25(2):36-38.
作者姓名:沈文娟  赵芳  宣骏
作者单位:1. 上海健康职业技术学院,上海,200237
2. 上海市凌云街道社保科,上海,200237
摘    要:目的了解凌云街道"阳光之家"学员对卫生保健知识的需求,并对他们进行相关卫生保健知识培训,以提高智障人士的卫生保健知识知晓率和健康行为合格率。方法采用整群随机抽样方法抽取凌云街道"阳光之家"学员40名,通过各种形式的健康教育提高他们对卫生保健知识知晓程度,采用问卷调查评价健康教育干预效果。结果 "阳光之家"学员文化程度偏低,干预前对卫生保健知识了解甚少,通过反复多次的健康教育后,学员卫生保健知识测试的不合格率由90.0%下降至0,优秀率由0上升至92.5%,经统计学处理,差异有极显著性(趋势χ2=89.97,P<0.001)。结论健康教育干预措施对提高"阳光之家"学员卫生保健知识知晓程度和卫生行为合格率具有十分重要的意义。

关 键 词:智力障碍  卫生保健知识  健康教育

Intervention Effect Assessment on Carrying Out Health Education of "Sunshine Home" Students in the Lingyun Residents Street, Shanghai
SHEN Wen-juan,ZHAO Fang,XUAN Jun.Intervention Effect Assessment on Carrying Out Health Education of "Sunshine Home" Students in the Lingyun Residents Street, Shanghai[J].Chinese Primary Health Care,2011,25(2):36-38.
Authors:SHEN Wen-juan  ZHAO Fang  XUAN Jun
Institution:SHEN Wen-juan,ZHAO Fang,XUAN Jun Shanghai Health Vocational & Technical College,Shanghai,200237,China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To assess the intervention effect on health knowledge of Sunshine Home students in the Lingyun Street and to do related health care training,in order to increase knowing rate of intellectual disabilities'health care and qualified rate of health behavior.METHODS By cluster random sampling fromSunshine Home in Lingyun Street,40 students were selected for the study.After various forms health education on the students,we assessed the intervention effect by a questionnaire survey.RESULTS Before interve...
Keywords:intellectual disabilities  healthcare knowledge  health education  
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