Latissimus dorsi reconstruction: a good option for patients with failed breast conservation therapy |
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Authors: | Freeman Mark E Perdikis Galen Sternberg Erez G TerKonda Sarvam P Waldorf James C |
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Affiliation: | Department of Plastic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida 32224, USA. |
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Abstract: | The majority of patients with breast carcinoma are being treated with breast conservation therapy (BCT): lumpectomy and postoperative radiation. Local recurrence reported at 8% to 11% is often treated with salvage mastectomy. This has led to a growing group of patients requiring breast reconstruction after failed BCT. Reluctance to use the latissimus dorsi flap (LDF) has resulted from reports of high implant capsular contracture rates. We present a series of 12 patients who underwent LDF reconstruction after the development of recurrent breast cancer after BCT. All 12 patients had a satisfactory esthetic result. Despite previous radiation, the capsular contracture rate was 12.5% (median follow up, 50 months; range, 20-93 months). The most common complication was donor site seroma in 25% (3 of 12) of cases. The LDF yielded satisfactory esthetic results with a low capsular contracture rate. Despite prior radiation, LDF remains a good option for breast reconstruction after failure of BCT. |
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