骨外固定架治疗股骨转子间骨折106例疗效分析

目的应用转子型骨外固定架治疗股骨转子间骨折，预防因长期卧床而引起的并发症。方法在C型臂监视下，采用闭合穿针安装转子型骨外固定架，术后患者可早期活动，练习患肢功能。结果本法治疗股骨转子间骨折与传统牵引及其它手术治疗对比，在创伤、恢复时间、经济、并发症等方面占有较大优势。结论在患者骨质及身体状况允许的情况下，应用转子型骨外固定架治疗股骨转子间骨折值得临床推广。

Treatment of femoral intertrochanteric fractures by external fixators:a report of 106 cases

Objective To discuss treatments of femoral intertrochanteric fractures by external fixators which can prevent complications caused by lying in bed for long periods after operation. Methods After proper closed reduction had the fragments maintained in good position, the fracture was fixed by external fixators through closed pinning under the roentgenoscopy. After the operation the patients with femoral intertrochanteric fractures could conduct early exercises to recover the functions of the fractured limb. Results Compared with traction or inner fixation, this method to treat femoral intertrochanteric fractures showed significant superiority in trauma, healing time, expenditure, functional recovery and complications for the majority of the patients. Conclusion The external fixators are recommendable for patients with femoral intertrochanteric fractures when their bone matrix and physical conditions are good enough.