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211例口腔白斑的临床分析
引用本文:葛化冰,孙正.211例口腔白斑的临床分析[J].北京口腔医学,1999,7(3):117-118.
作者姓名:葛化冰  孙正
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京口腔医院
摘    要:目的:研究口腔白斑癌变和发病部位以及临床表现的关系。方法:对18年来在我院就诊的211例临床和组织确诊为口腔白斑的患者进行了综合分析。结果:龈、舌、颊等部位为白斑高发区,其中有14例白斑癌变,癌变率为6.64%。结论:口腔白斑类型以颗粒型、溃疡型、疣状型癌变率较高。癌变高发部位为舌部,舌部又以舌侧缘(包括舌腹和舌缘)的癌变率为著。

关 键 词:口腔白斑  口腔癌  癌变  临床表现

A CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 211 ORAL LEUKOPLAKIA
Ge Huabing,et.al Beijing Hospital for Stomatology,Capital University of Medical Sciences,Beijing.A CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 211 ORAL LEUKOPLAKIA[J].Beijing Journal Of Stomatology,1999,7(3):117-118.
Authors:Ge Huabing  etal Beijing Hospital for Stomatology  Capital University of Medical Sciences  Beijing
Institution:Ge Huabing,et.al Beijing Hospital for Stomatology,Capital University of Medical Sciences,Beijing,100050
Abstract:Objective:To study the relationship between oral leukoplakia canceration and location as well as clinical manifestations.Methods:Two hundred eleven parrents,With oral leukoplakia,diagnosed by clinical and histopathologic eriteria in our department from 1981 to 1998 were retrospectively analyzed.Results:Gingiva,lingua and bucca were the most common locations of oral leukoplakia.Fourteen cases of the 211 oral leukoplakia had cancerated change;the ratio of canceration was 6.64%.Conclusion:The speckled,ulcerative,verrucous leukoplakia had a high risk of canceration change.The risky location of canceration was lingua,and the peak occurrence location of lingua was lingual lateral margin ,including lingual margin and ventral lingua.
Keywords:oral      leukoplakia  oral  cancer
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