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中老年在职职工工作能力现况研究
引用本文:王治明 王绵珍. 中老年在职职工工作能力现况研究[J]. 中国公共卫生学报, 1996, 15(5): 296-298
作者姓名:王治明 王绵珍
作者单位:成都华西医科大学职业卫生研究所
摘    要:对436例中老年职工(40~60岁)的工作能力(WAI)进行了定量分析,研究对象分为脑力劳动、体力劳动和体脑混合3种劳动类型,将WAI分为好、中、差3个等级.分析结果表明:男女职工WAI均随年龄增加而明显下降,女性平均水平高于男性(P<0.05);体力劳动者WAI平均水平最低,男女分别为31.7和33.0,而脑力劳动者最高,男女均为38.8,劳动类型间的差异有显著意义(P<0.01).

关 键 词:工作能力,工作能力指数,中老年职工,劳动类型

A Study on Evaluation of Work Ability of Aged Municipal Workers
Wang Zhiming,et al.. A Study on Evaluation of Work Ability of Aged Municipal Workers[J]. , 1996, 15(5): 296-298
Authors:Wang Zhiming  et al.
Affiliation:Wang Zhiming,et al.,
Abstract:An approach of work ability index(WAI) was carried out in 436 aged workers,age ranged from 40 to 60 years,with a variety of occupations in the cities,including 329 men and 107 women.Subjects were divided into three types according to work content:physical work,mental work and physical-mental mixed work.The findings showed WAI for both men and women aged workers declined significantly with age.The physical capacities seem to decline earlier than mental capacities.The difference was significant(P<0.05).These results suggested that how to protect and promote work ability for aged workers especially physical workers was a very importantthing.
Keywords:Work ability Work ability index Work type.  
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