甲状旁腺素相关肽对骨髓基质细胞中RANKL及OPG基因的表达影响

目的 研究甲状旁腺素相关肽(PTHrP)对骨髓基质细胞RANKL／OPG基因表达的影响。方法 分离小鼠骨髓细胞后，45ng／ml的PTHrP刺激，第6天时观察破骨细胞生成情况。90ng／mlPTHrP刺激贴壁鼠骨髓基质细胞3d和6d，实时荧光PCR检测破骨细胞分化因子RANKL及骨保护素OPG基因的表达情况。结果在PTHrP的刺激下，大量破骨细胞生成。骨髓基质细胞在PTHrP的刺激下，RANKI基因表达升高，OPG基因表达降低。结论 PTHrP刺激破骨细胞生成是通过上调RANKI基因表达，下调OPG基因的表达实现的。

OPG/RANKL gene expression of bone marrow stromal cell under stimulation of PTHrP

Objective To study the OPG/RANKL gene expression of bone marrow stromal cell under stimulation of PTHrP.Method Primary bone marrow cells were cultured under the stimulation of 45 ng/ml PTHrP. Number of osteoclasts was counted after 6-day's culture.90 ng/ml PTHrP was used to stimulate adherent bone marrow stromal cells for 3 or 6 days.OPG and RANKL gene expression level were determined by real-time PCR. Result Large number of osteoclasts were formed in primary bone marrow cell culture after 6-day stimulation of PTHrP.RANKL gene expression level was up-regulated by PTHrP,while OPG gene expression level were down-regulated.Conclusion PTHrP stimulates osteoclast formation via up-regulating RANKL level and down-regulating OPG level.